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Eur. Phys. J. B 45, 55-61 (2005)
DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2005-00164-9
Assessment of interspecies scattering lengths a
from stability
of two-component Bose-Einstein condensates
B. Apagyi and D. Schumayer Institute of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, 1111, Budafoki út 8, Hungary
schumayer@phy.bme.hu
(Received 17 September 2004 / Received in final form 25 February 2005 / Published online 16 June 2005 )
Abstract
A stability method is used to assess possible values of
interspecies scattering lengths a12 in two-component
Bose-Einstein condensates described within the Gross-Pitaevskii
approximation. The technique, based on a recent stability analysis
of solitonic excitations in two-component Bose-Einstein
condensates, is applied to ninety combinations of atomic alkali
pairs with given singlet and triplet intraspecies scattering
lengths as input parameters. Results obtained for values of
a12 are in a reasonable agreement with the few ones available
in the literature and with those obtained from a Painlevé
analysis of the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations.
03.75.Lm - Tunneling, Josephson effect, Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials, solitons, vortices and topological excitations.
03.75.Mn - Multicomponent condensates; spinor condensates.
03.75.Nt - Other Bose-Einstein condensation phenomena.
42.65.Tg - Optical solitons; nonlinear guided waves .
© EDP Sciences, Società Italiana di Fisica, Springer-Verlag 2005
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